25 Fascinating Facts You Never Knew About Colorado
Nestled just a short drive west of Denver, Mount Evans Scenic Byway offers visitors a chance to reach one of the highest paved roads in North America. Starting near Idaho Springs and climbing to over 14,000 feet, this 28-mile route takes you through alpine tundra landscapes where mountain goats and bighorn sheep often graze. A stop at the summit parking lot presents breathtaking panoramic views of the Rockies and a marked contrast to the bustling city below. The best time to visit is late summer when snow has melted, and wildflowers speckle the hillside, making the high altitude accessible without the harsh winter chill.
Southwest of Colorado Springs, the Garden of the Gods park captivates visitors with its towering red sandstone rock formations that seem sculpted by fantasy. The Perkins Central Garden Trail is a gentle, paved half-mile loop that threads through the heart of these dramatic structures, framed by the snow-capped Pikes Peak in the distance. This park is a haven for photographers and rock climbers alike, offering a unique blend of geological wonder and outdoor adventure just a short drive from a major urban center. Early morning or late afternoon light reveals the rocks’ glowing hues, perfect for a magical visit.
In the heart of Aspen, about three hours west of Denver, the Maroon Bells are among the most photographed peaks in North America. The Maroon Lake Scenic Trail, a moderate 1.9-mile loop, offers an accessible way to experience the iconic twin peaks reflected in crystal-clear waters. Visitors come here to witness the vibrant fall colors that drape the surrounding aspen groves, a spectacular seasonal display that transforms the rugged mountain scene into a kaleidoscope of gold and red. Hiking here in autumn is a must for those seeking quintessential Colorado beauty.
Nestled near Telluride in southwestern Colorado, the Bridal Veil Falls stand as the tallest free-falling waterfall in the state, plunging 365 feet in a dramatic cascade. The easy hike up the trail that runs alongside the falls allows visitors to feel the mist and hear the roaring water, a refreshing contrast on a warm summer day. The nearby historic district of Telluride adds charm to the visit, blending silver mining heritage with contemporary mountain culture. Winter visits reveal the falls frozen into a shimmering ice climb, attracting climbers from across the nation.
Head north to Fort Collins and you’ll find the Cache la Poudre River, a National Wild and Scenic River that offers some of the best whitewater rafting in the state. The Poudre Canyon Scenic Byway follows the river through steep cliffs and dense forests, providing numerous spots for hiking, fishing, and picnicking. The river’s reputation for cold, clean, and swift waters makes it a magnet for thrill-seekers during the summer months, while spring runoff delivers the most exhilarating rapids. Along the route, visitors can explore charming towns like Bellvue, showcasing Colorado’s blend of natural splendor and small-town hospitality.
In Durango, located in the southwestern corner of the state, the Durango & Silverton Narrow Gauge Railroad offers a journey back to the days of steam locomotives. This historic train winds through the San Juan National Forest along the Animas River, showcasing rugged mountain peaks and deep canyons over a 45-mile round-trip. Travelers experience the Old West with vintage passenger cars and stunning scenery that changes dramatically from summer green to winter white. This ride is particularly magical in autumn when the surrounding aspens turn golden, casting a warm glow over the landscape.
Far north near the Wyoming border, the Pawnee National Grassland provides a vast expanse of prairies and badlands that contrast sharply with the Rockies. The Pawnee Buttes trail, a moderately challenging 6-mile loop, leads hikers to towering sandstone buttes rising abruptly from the flat grasslands. The area is a prime spot for birdwatching, with raptors and prairie species dominating the skies, and offers a glimpse into Colorado’s lesser-known eastern landscapes. Spring and early summer bring wildflower blooms that carpet the grassland with color, attracting photographers and nature lovers alike.
In Boulder, just 30 minutes northwest of Denver, the Flatirons are a series of striking sandstone formations that have become an emblem of the city’s outdoor lifestyle. The Chautauqua Trailhead provides access to numerous routes, including the popular Bluebell-Baird Trail, a moderate hike that showcases sweeping views of the city below and the foothills beyond. Rock climbers favor the Flatirons for their challenging routes, but casual hikers can enjoy the accessible paths. Early mornings are best for escaping summer crowds and witnessing the sunrise wash the rocks in warm light.
Over near Glenwood Springs, a town about 90 minutes west of Aspen, the Glenwood Caverns Adventure Park offers a unique underground experience combined with thrilling above-ground rides. Visitors explore illuminated limestone caves on guided tours that unveil ancient formations while learning about the geology and history of the region. The park also has panoramic views of the Roaring Fork Valley, making it a double treat of natural wonder and family-friendly adventure. Summer months bring warm temperatures perfect for cave tours, while the cooler autumn air adds crispness to the mountaintop amusement rides.
In Colorado’s capital, Denver, the Molly Brown House Museum preserves the legacy of the “Unsinkable” Margaret Brown, a Titanic survivor and social activist. The restored Victorian mansion near downtown offers guided tours that delve into her fascinating life and the turn-of-the-century Denver society. This museum stands out for its intimate portrayal of a local heroine and the city’s history during its mining boom era. Visiting during the quieter weekdays allows for a more personal experience as you wander the ornate rooms and lush gardens.
Just south of Colorado Springs, the U.S. Air Force Academy is a striking example of modern architecture and military tradition. The Cadet Chapel, with its soaring spires and stained-glass windows, invites visitors to reflect in a space that blends spiritual diversity with futuristic design. Guided tours include a look at the grounds and the Falcon Stadium, offering a glimpse into the disciplined life of cadets training to serve the nation. The best visits happen during the clearer months of spring and fall when mountain views complement the sleek campus structures.
Near Steamboat Springs, the Fish Creek Falls trail is a beloved local hike that leads to a magnificent 280-foot waterfall dropping into a lush valley. This easy to moderate 1.5-mile round-trip hike provides a refreshing escape during the summer heat and spectacular ice formations in winter. The surrounding Routt National Forest is home to elk and deer, making wildlife sightings common along the way. Fall is an ideal time to visit when the changing foliage enhances the area’s natural beauty, and the crisp air invites longer explorations.
In the western town of Ouray, often called the “Switzerland of America,” the Box Canyon Falls Park showcases a narrow waterfall plunging into a deep, sculpted gorge. A series of suspension